How tall is ayatollah khomeini

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How much of Ayatollah Khomeini's work have you seen? Known For. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is Iran's spiritual leader and its highest authority - he has the final say over all government matters in the country. The year-old cleric became Supreme Leader in after the death of the Islamic Republic's founding father, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.

Since then, he has maintained a firm grip on Iran's politics and its armed forces, and suppressed challenges to the ruling system, sometimes violently. Ayatollah Khamenei has also consistently taken hard-line stances on external matters, including the ongoing confrontation with the United States.

Born in the north-eastern city of Mashhad in , the son of a religious scholar, Ali Khamenei studied at seminaries in his home city before moving to the Shia holy city of Qom. The young Ali Khamenei became a devoted follower of Khomeini. According to his own account, everything he has done and believes today is derived from Khomeini's vision of Islam. Ali Khamenei was actively involved in protests against the shah and was imprisoned several times.

After the Islamic Revolution in , Ali Khamenei served on the Revolutionary Council, which ruled alongside the interim government. In June , he was severely injured in a bomb attack on a mosque in Tehran that was blamed on a leftist insurgent group. The incident left him paralysed in his right arm. Ali Khamenei was elected to succeed Rajai and stayed in the then largely-ceremonial role for eight years, often clashing with the then prime minister, Mir Hossein Mousavi, whom he thought favoured too much reform to the Iranian system.

After the death of Khomeini in June the Assembly of Experts a council of clerics chose Ali Khamenei to be the new Supreme Leader, even though he had not achieved the required rank among Shia clerics that the constitution stipulated - marja-e taqlid source of emulation or grand ayatollah. To rectify the situation, the constitution was amended to say the Supreme Leader had to show "Islamic scholarship", enabling Ali Khamenei to be selected.

He was also elevated overnight from the clerical rank of Hojjat al-Islam to ayatollah. Iran's constitution was also changed to abolish the post of prime minister and vest greater authority in the presidency. The four presidents that have served under Ayatollah Khamenei since then have each posed challenges to his authority without undermining the Islamic Republic.

But the supreme leader and his allies blocked many of his reforms. But he faced mounting criticism over his government's management of the economy and foreign policy decisions, and then fell out with the supreme leader after reportedly trying to increase his own powers. Mr Ahmadinejad's disputed re-election in also triggered the biggest protests in Iran since the revolution.

The supreme leader insisted the result was valid and ordered a major crackdown on dissent that saw dozens of opposition supporters killed and thousands detained. Hassan Rouhani, a moderate who took office in , negotiated a landmark nuclear deal with world powers with Ayatollah Khamenei's blessing.