Iui when does it work

IUI can also assist when a woman has a cervix that is shaped abnormally in a way that prevents the passage of sperm. IUI can also be used for couples in which the male partner cannot become or stay erect or is not able to ejaculate effectively, or at all. For example, retrograde ejaculation is when the sperm are released backward into the bladder, instead of through the penis, at the time of male orgasm. Prior surgeries or medical conditions, such as diabetes, can cause retrograde ejaculation.

Also, IUI may help if the man has an abnormal urethral opening opening of the penis. Most of the time women who do not release an egg regularly ovulate can become pregnant through intercourse. Sometimes, IUI may be helpful.

The sperm may be thawed later and used for IUI. This is called donor insemination DI. DI is done when the male partner has no sperm or when the sperm quality is so low that his sperm cannot be used for conception, and in vitro fertilization is not an option. DI can also be used if the man has certain genetic diseases that he does not want to pass on to his children. Single women or lesbian couples who want to have a baby may also consider DI.

The sperm needed for IUI can be collected in several ways. Sperm can also be collected during sex in a special condom that the doctor provides.

If a man has retrograde ejaculation, the sperm can be retrieved in the laboratory from urine he has collected. The IUI procedure is performed in the office and takes about minutes involving minimal to no discomfort. Most women considering IUI really only have one question: will it work? The answer depends on five primary factors. IUI is relatively non-invasive, fast, and viable for women and their partners who are seeking to alleviate infertility. The procedure is also relatively low-risk and there is less stress on the body compared to other types of infertility treatments.

We combine our expertise with compassion, and we understand that every person has their own unique journey related to conception and pregnancy. Please Talk with our team to find out more. What is IUI? What can I expect during IUI? What is the effectiveness of IUI? Why IUI? IUI is a common procedure that is typically selected when women and their partners experience: Unexplained infertility Cervical conditions that block or are hostile to sperm Erection or ejaculation problems preventing sperm production during intercourse Male factor infertility decreasing sperm count or percentage of moving sperm Mild endometriosis Mild fallopian tube disease IUI can also be implemented when a woman desires the use of donor sperm.

Unexplained infertility. Even with a good egg count, open fallopian tubes, a healthy uterus and a partner who has a good sperm count, there are cases where the woman has unexplainable difficulty conceiving.

Fallopian tube blockage. If you have one blocked fallopian tube, a common condition, the success rate for IUI understandably changes. While lying on an exam table, you put your legs into stirrups. Your care provider inserts a speculum into the vagina — similar to what you experience during a Pap test. During the procedure, the doctor or nurse:. After insemination, you lie on your back for a brief period. Once the procedure is over, you can get dressed and go about your usual daily activities.

You may have some light spotting for a day or two after the procedure. Wait two weeks before taking an at-home pregnancy test. Testing too soon could produce a result that is:. Your doctor may instruct you to return about two weeks after your home kit results for a blood test, which is more sensitive in detecting pregnancy hormones after fertilization.

If you don't become pregnant, you might try IUI again before moving on to other fertility treatments. Often, the same therapy is used for three to six months to maximize chances of pregnancy. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products.

Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview Intrauterine insemination IUI — a type of artificial insemination — is a procedure for treating infertility. Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic.